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1   /*
2    * *************************************************************************************************************************************************************
3    *
4    * TheseFoolishThings: Miscellaneous utilities
5    * http://tidalwave.it/projects/thesefoolishthings
6    *
7    * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2025 by Tidalwave s.a.s. (http://tidalwave.it)
8    *
9    * *************************************************************************************************************************************************************
10   *
11   * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
12   * You may obtain a copy of the License at
13   *
14   *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
15   *
16   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
17   * CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
18   *
19   * *************************************************************************************************************************************************************
20   *
21   * git clone https://bitbucket.org/tidalwave/thesefoolishthings-src
22   * git clone https://github.com/tidalwave-it/thesefoolishthings-src
23   *
24   * *************************************************************************************************************************************************************
25   */
26  package it.tidalwave.messagebus;
27  
28  import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
29  
30  /***************************************************************************************************************************************************************
31   *
32   * A simple message bus for a local publish/subscribe facility.
33   *
34   * @author  Fabrizio Giudici
35   *
36   **************************************************************************************************************************************************************/
37  public interface MessageBus
38    {
39      /***********************************************************************************************************************************************************
40       * A listener to receive notifications from a {@link MessageBus}.
41       *
42       * @stereotype  Listener
43       **********************************************************************************************************************************************************/
44      public static interface Listener<T>
45        {
46          /***************************************************************************************************************
47           *
48           * Notifies the reception of the given message.
49           *
50           * @param  message  the event
51           *
52           **************************************************************************************************************/
53          public void notify (@Nonnull T message);
54        }
55  
56      /***********************************************************************************************************************************************************
57       * Publishes the given event. The topic is the class of the event.
58       *
59       * @param  <T>      the static type of the topic
60       * @param  message  the event
61       **********************************************************************************************************************************************************/
62      public <T> void publish (@Nonnull T message);
63  
64      /***********************************************************************************************************************************************************
65       * Publishes the given message and topic. Passing an explicit topic can be useful when dealing with a hierarchy of
66       * events (so, perhaps a subclass is passed but the topic is the root of the hierarchy).
67       *
68       * @param  <T>      the static type of the topic
69       * @param  topic    the topic
70       * @param  message  the message
71       **********************************************************************************************************************************************************/
72      public <T> void publish (@Nonnull Class<T> topic, @Nonnull T message);
73  
74      /***********************************************************************************************************************************************************
75       * Subscribes a {@link Listener} to a topic.
76       *
77       * @param  <T>       the static type of the topic
78       * @param  topic     the topic
79       * @param  listener  the listener
80       **********************************************************************************************************************************************************/
81      public <T> void subscribe (@Nonnull Class<T> topic, @Nonnull Listener<T> listener);
82  
83      /***********************************************************************************************************************************************************
84       * Unsubscribes a {@link Listener}.
85       *
86       * @param  listener  the listener
87       **********************************************************************************************************************************************************/
88      public void unsubscribe (@Nonnull Listener<?> listener);
89    }