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1   /*
2    * *************************************************************************************************************************************************************
3    *
4    * SteelBlue: DCI User Interfaces
5    * http://tidalwave.it/projects/steelblue
6    *
7    * Copyright (C) 2015 - 2025 by Tidalwave s.a.s. (http://tidalwave.it)
8    *
9    * *************************************************************************************************************************************************************
10   *
11   * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
12   * You may obtain a copy of the License at
13   *
14   *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
15   *
16   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
17   * CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
18   *
19   * *************************************************************************************************************************************************************
20   *
21   * git clone https://bitbucket.org/tidalwave/steelblue-src
22   * git clone https://github.com/tidalwave-it/steelblue-src
23   *
24   * *************************************************************************************************************************************************************
25   */
26  package it.tidalwave.ui.javafx;
27  
28  import jakarta.annotation.Nonnull;
29  import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
30  import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
31  import java.io.IOException;
32  import javafx.animation.KeyFrame;
33  import javafx.animation.Timeline;
34  import javafx.scene.Parent;
35  import javafx.scene.Scene;
36  import javafx.scene.input.KeyCombination;
37  import javafx.stage.Screen;
38  import javafx.stage.Stage;
39  import javafx.stage.StageStyle;
40  import javafx.util.Duration;
41  import javafx.application.Application;
42  import javafx.application.Platform;
43  import jfxtras.styles.jmetro.JMetro;
44  import jfxtras.styles.jmetro.Style;
45  import org.slf4j.Logger;
46  import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
47  import it.tidalwave.util.Key;
48  import it.tidalwave.util.PreferencesHandler;
49  import lombok.Getter;
50  import lombok.Setter;
51  
52  /***************************************************************************************************************************************************************
53   *
54   * @author  Fabrizio Giudici
55   *
56   **************************************************************************************************************************************************************/
57  public abstract class JavaFXApplicationWithSplash extends Application
58    {
59      private static final String K_BASE_NAME = "it.tidalwave.javafx";
60  
61      /** A property representing the initial main window size as a percentual of the screen size. */
62      public static final Key<Double> K_INITIAL_SIZE = Key.of(K_BASE_NAME + ".initialSize", Double.class);
63  
64      /** Whether the application should start maximized. */
65      public static final Key<Boolean> K_MAXIMIZED = Key.of(K_BASE_NAME + ".maximized", Boolean.class);
66  
67      /** Whether the application should start at full screen. */
68      public static final Key<Boolean> K_FULL_SCREEN = Key.of(K_BASE_NAME + ".fullScreen", Boolean.class);
69  
70      /** Whether the application should always stay at full screen. */
71      public static final Key<Boolean> K_FULL_SCREEN_LOCKED = Key.of(K_BASE_NAME + ".fullScreenLocked", Boolean.class);
72  
73      /** The minimum duration of the splash screen. */
74      public static final Key<Duration> K_MIN_SPLASH_DURATION = Key.of(K_BASE_NAME + ".minSplashDuration", Duration.class);
75  
76      private static final String DEFAULT_APPLICATION_FXML = "Application.fxml";
77  
78      private static final String DEFAULT_SPLASH_FXML = "Splash.fxml";
79  
80      private static final Duration DEFAULT_MIN_SPLASH_DURATION = Duration.seconds(2);
81  
82      // Don't use Slf4j and its static logger - give Main a chance to initialize things
83      private final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(JavaFXApplicationWithSplash.class);
84  
85      private Splash splash;
86  
87      private boolean maximized;
88  
89      private boolean fullScreen;
90  
91      private boolean fullScreenLocked;
92  
93      @Getter @Setter
94      protected String applicationFxml = DEFAULT_APPLICATION_FXML;
95  
96      @Getter @Setter
97      protected String splashFxml = DEFAULT_SPLASH_FXML;
98  
99      /***********************************************************************************************************************************************************
100      * {@inheritDoc}
101      **********************************************************************************************************************************************************/
102     @Override
103     public void init()
104       {
105         log.info("init()");
106         splash = new Splash(this, splashFxml, this::createScene);
107         splash.init();
108       }
109 
110     /***********************************************************************************************************************************************************
111      * {@inheritDoc}
112      **********************************************************************************************************************************************************/
113     @Override
114     public void start (@Nonnull final Stage stage)
115       {
116         log.info("start({})", stage);
117         final var preferencesHandler = PreferencesHandler.getInstance();
118         fullScreen = preferencesHandler.getProperty(K_FULL_SCREEN).orElse(false);
119         fullScreenLocked = preferencesHandler.getProperty(K_FULL_SCREEN_LOCKED).orElse(false);
120         maximized = preferencesHandler.getProperty(K_MAXIMIZED).orElse(false);
121 
122         final var splashStage = new Stage(StageStyle.TRANSPARENT);
123         stage.setMaximized(maximized);
124 //        splashStage.setMaximized(maximized); FIXME: doesn't work
125         configureFullScreen(stage);
126 //        configureFullScreen(splashStage); FIXME: deadlocks JDK 1.8.0_40
127 
128         if (!maximized && !fullScreen)
129           {
130             splashStage.centerOnScreen();
131           }
132 
133         final var splashCreationTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
134         splash.show(splashStage);
135 
136         getExecutor().execute(() -> // FIXME: use JavaFX Worker?
137           {
138             initializeInBackground();
139             Platform.runLater(() ->
140               {
141                 try
142                   {
143                     final var applicationNad = createParent();
144                     final var scene = createScene((Parent)applicationNad.getNode());
145                     stage.setOnCloseRequest(event -> onClosing());
146                     stage.setScene(scene);
147                     onStageCreated(stage, applicationNad);
148                     stage.setFullScreen(fullScreen);
149                     final double scale = preferencesHandler.getProperty(K_INITIAL_SIZE).orElse(0.65);
150                     final var screenSize = Screen.getPrimary().getBounds();
151                     stage.setWidth(scale * screenSize.getWidth());
152                     stage.setHeight(scale * screenSize.getHeight());
153                     stage.show();
154                     splashStage.toFront();
155 
156                     final var duration = preferencesHandler.getProperty(K_MIN_SPLASH_DURATION).orElse(DEFAULT_MIN_SPLASH_DURATION);
157                     final var delay = Math.max(0, splashCreationTime + duration.toMillis() - System.currentTimeMillis());
158                     final var dismissSplash = new Timeline(new KeyFrame(Duration.millis(delay), e -> splash.dismiss()));
159                     Platform.runLater(dismissSplash::play);
160                   }
161                 catch (IOException e)
162                   {
163                     log.error("", e);
164                   }
165               });
166           });
167       }
168 
169     /***********************************************************************************************************************************************************
170      *
171      **********************************************************************************************************************************************************/
172     protected void onStageCreated (@Nonnull final Stage stage, @Nonnull final NodeAndDelegate<?> applicationNad)
173       {
174       }
175 
176     /***********************************************************************************************************************************************************
177      *
178      **********************************************************************************************************************************************************/
179     @Nonnull
180     protected abstract NodeAndDelegate<?> createParent()
181       throws IOException;
182 
183     /***********************************************************************************************************************************************************
184      *
185      **********************************************************************************************************************************************************/
186     protected abstract void initializeInBackground();
187 
188     /***********************************************************************************************************************************************************
189      * Invoked when the main {@link Stage} is being closed.
190      **********************************************************************************************************************************************************/
191     protected void onClosing()
192       {
193       }
194 
195     /***********************************************************************************************************************************************************
196      *
197      **********************************************************************************************************************************************************/
198     @Nonnull
199     protected Executor getExecutor()
200       {
201         return Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();
202       }
203 
204     /***********************************************************************************************************************************************************
205      *
206      **********************************************************************************************************************************************************/
207     protected Scene createScene (@Nonnull final Parent parent)
208       {
209         final var scene = new Scene(parent);
210         final var jMetro = new JMetro(Style.DARK);
211         jMetro.setScene(scene);
212         return scene;
213       }
214 
215     /***********************************************************************************************************************************************************
216      *
217      **********************************************************************************************************************************************************/
218     private void configureFullScreen (@Nonnull final Stage stage)
219       {
220         stage.setFullScreen(fullScreen);
221 
222         if (fullScreen && fullScreenLocked)
223           {
224             stage.setFullScreenExitHint("");
225             stage.setFullScreenExitKeyCombination(KeyCombination.NO_MATCH);
226           }
227       }
228   }